6.1+Nationalism

Nationalism gave rise to movements for various countries independence in the 19th century. Revolutions that resulted in national independence include Greece in 1830 and Serbia in 1817.

The dual monarchy of Austria-Hungary can be attributed to the radical nationalism of the Magyars in the 1860's. The **Magyars** worked hard to try and gain independence but in the end they signed a deal called the **Ausgleich**. The **Ausgleich** provided a completely autonomous government consisting of a bicameral legislature to Hungary. They had independent capitals and constitution but were ruled by one monarch. This pleased the Magyars. It did not, however, quench other nationalities' thirsts for independence. The poles, Slovaks, Czechs, and Croats were still unrepresented by the dual monarchy. Nationalism began to grow in these countries.
 * Austria-Hungary**